Amino-Acid Sequence of the Peptide Segment Liberated during Activation of Prochymosin (Prorennin).

By conversion of prochymosin into active chymosin an N-terminal segment of 42 amino acid residues is liberated. In one activation experiment this segment was recovered in two peptides; in a second experiment the activation segment was cleaved into three peptides. The primary structures of the peptides have been determined. Overlaps between these peptides and between the activation segment and the active enzyme have been obtained from peptides produced by tryptic digestion of denatured prochymosin. Comparison of the amino acid sequences of the activation segments from bovine prochymosin, bovine pepsinogen and porcine pepsinogen shows considerable homology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]