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A-92 Assessing Perceived Workload on the Brief Visual Memory Test in Traumatic Brain Injury Survivors.

Authors :
Smith, Kristina E
Lopez-Hernandez, Daniel W
Bueno, Alexis
Rugh-Fraser, Rachel A
Nordberg, Bethany A
Budding, Deborah
Hovda, David A
McArthur, David L
Plurad, David
Fuster, Joaquin M
Woo, Ellen
Hardy, David J
Wright, Matthew J
Source :
Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology; Sep2021, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p1139-1139, 1p
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Objective We examined perceived workload as it is related to Brief Visual Memory Test-Revised (BVMT-R) short-delay and long-delay performance in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and healthy comparison (HC) participants. Method The sample consisted of 39 TBI participants and 54 HC participants. Demographically corrected BVMT-R scores were used to evaluate short-delay and long-delay performances. The perceived workload was measured using the NASA-TLX. Results ANOVA revealed that the HC group outperformed the TBI group on the BVMT-R short-delay and long-delay score, p < 05, η p 2 = 0.05. ANCOVAs controlling for age were used to evaluate NASA-TLX group differences. In regards to the NASA-TLX, TBI participants reported higher levels of physical demand, effort, frustration and overall subjective workload on the BVMT-R short-delay compared to HC participants, p < 05, η p 2 = 0.01–0.09. Furthermore, on the long-delay of the BVMT-R, the NASA-TLX revealed that the TBI group reported higher levels of temporal demand, effort, frustration and overall subjective workload compared to the HC group, p < 0.05, η p 2 = 0.05–0.14. Conclusions Results revealed that TBI participants demonstrated worse BVMT-R performances than HC participants. However, TBI survivors reported higher perceived workload demands compared to the HC group in both short-delay and long-delay of the BVMT-R. Our findings suggest that TBI impacts non-verbal memory performance in both BVMT-R short-delay and long-delay. Also, brain injury may be impacting TBI survivors' awareness of their non-verbal memory performance. Further work is required to determine what drives the impaired perception of non-verbal memory performance among TBI survivors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08876177
Volume :
36
Issue :
6
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
152633351
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acab062.110