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Congenital Hypothyroidism and the Deleterious Effects on Auditory Function and Language Skills: A Narrative Review.

Authors :
Andrade, Caio Leônidas Oliveira
Alves, Crésio de Aragão Dantas
Ramos, Helton Estrela
Source :
Frontiers in Endocrinology; 8/10/2021, Vol. 12, p1-6, 6p
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is an endocrine disease commonly found in newborns and is related to the absence or reduction of thyroid hormones (THs), which are essential for development since intrauterine life. Children with CH can develop hearing problems as THs are crucial for the auditory pathway's development and maturation. Sensory deprivations, especially in hearing disorders at early ages of development, can impair language skills, literacy, and behavioral, cognitive, social, and psychosocial development. In this review we describe clinical and molecular aspects linking CH and hearing loss. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
16642392
Volume :
12
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Frontiers in Endocrinology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
151835536
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.671784