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Longitudinal Bidirectional Relations among Parenting Quality, Parenting Stress, and Child Functioning in HIV-affected Families.

Authors :
Goodrum, Nada M.
Armistead, Lisa P.
Masyn, Katherine
Schulte, Marya
Murphy, Debra A.
Source :
Journal of Youth & Adolescence; Aug2021, Vol. 50 Issue 8, p1663-1678, 16p, 4 Charts, 2 Graphs
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

Mothers living with HIV (MLH) face unique stressors impacting parenting, parenting stress, and child psychosocial functioning, but longitudinal, bidirectional relations among family processes have not been examined in this population. This study examined relations among parenting quality, parenting stress, and child functioning in 174 MLH-child dyads (aged 6–14, M<subscript>age</subscript> = 9.65, SD = 2.49; 51% female; 57% Black/African American; 35% Latinx). Families completed self-report questionnaires over four waves spanning 15 months. Cross-lagged panel analysis revealed unidirectional and bidirectional relations between parenting stress and child functioning; parenting quality and child functioning; and parenting quality and parenting stress. The findings suggest that prevention and intervention efforts with HIV-affected families should target both parent factors (e.g., communication skills) and child factors (e.g., emotion regulation), emphasizing parenting stress reduction in order to bolster family outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00472891
Volume :
50
Issue :
8
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Youth & Adolescence
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
151332657
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-021-01444-w