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Insuring crops from space: the potential of satellite-retrieved soil moisture to reduce farmers' drought risk exposure.
- Source :
- European Review of Agricultural Economics; Apr2021, Vol. 48 Issue 2, p266-314, 49p
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Crop producers face significant and increasing drought risks. We evaluate whether insurances based on globally and freely available satellite-retrieved soil moisture data can reduce farms' financial drought risk exposure. We design farm individual soil moisture index insurances for wheat, maize and rapeseed production using a case study for Eastern Germany. We find that the satellite-retrieved soil moisture index insurances significantly decrease risk exposure for these crops compared to the situation where production is not insured. The satellite-retrieved index also outperforms one based on soil moisture estimates derived from meteorological measurements at ground stations. Important implications for insurers and policy makers are that they could and should develop better suited insurances. Available satellite-retrieved data can be used to increase farmers' resilience in a changing climate. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- SOIL moisture
PLANT spacing
RISK exposure
FINANCIAL risk
DROUGHTS
FINANCIAL planning
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 01651587
- Volume :
- 48
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- European Review of Agricultural Economics
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 149313439
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbab010