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HIV-Related Knowledge, Attitudes, Behaviors and Experiences of Kenyan Adolescents Living with HIV Revealed in WhatsApp Group Chats.

Authors :
Chory, Ashley
Nyandiko, Winstone
Martin, Roxanne
Aluoch, Josephine
Scanlon, Michael
Ashimosi, Celestine
Njoroge, Tabitha
McAteer, Carole
Apondi, Edith
Vreeman, Rachel
Source :
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care; 3/4/2021, p1-11, 11p
Publication Year :
2021

Abstract

<bold>Introduction: </bold>Mobile technologies represent a scalable platform for delivering knowledge and interventions targeting adolescents living with HIV (ALWH) in low and middle income countries. Data from mobile interventions can be used to assess the contextual understanding and experiences of ALWH.<bold>Methods: </bold>We examined HIV-related knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, behaviors, and experiences of Kenyan ALWH revealed in the contextual data from enrollment in a WhatsApp® group chat intervention.<bold>Results: </bold>Thirty ALWH (17 female, mean age 15.4) on ART, engaged in HIV care and aware of their status, were enrolled. Qualitative analysis of WhatsApp® chat discussions identified a gap in HIV knowledge, high medication-taking literacy, need for mental health support and significant barriers to adherence. Participants discussed challenges with HIV stigma and medication-taking in the school setting.<bold>Conclusion: </bold>These discussions demonstrate a need for education on HIV topics, mental health support for ALWH, and interventions for stigma mitigation in the school setting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23259582
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
149093880
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/2325958221999579