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Psychopathology Symptoms are Associated with Prenatal Health Practices in Pregnant Women with Heavy Smoking Levels.
- Source :
- Maternal & Child Health Journal; 2021, Vol. 25 Issue 2, p330-337, 8p, 2 Charts, 1 Graph
- Publication Year :
- 2021
-
Abstract
- Purpose: Smoking during pregnancy may be linked to other problematic prenatal health behaviors in women. We examined interrelationships among prenatal smoking, prenatal health behaviors and mental health. The objective of this study was to examine factors that may contribute to variations in prenatal health practices among women who smoke during pregnancy. Methods: Birth mothers from an adoption study (N = 912) were interviewed about prenatal smoking, health behaviors, and mental health symptoms at 5 months postpartum. Results: One-quarter of participants (N = 222) reported smoking 6 or more cigarettes daily for at least 1 trimester. For mothers who smoked more than 6 cigarettes daily, higher levels of antisocial behaviors (β = −.14, p =.03) and depressive symptoms (β = −.17, p =.03) were associated with less frequent prenatal folate use; antisocial behaviors and depressive symptoms were not associated for prenatal folate use among women who did not smoke more than 6 cigarettes daily. For mothers who did not smoke more than 6 cigarettes daily, more depressive symptoms were associated with fewer prenatal care visits (β =.12, p =.01). Antisocial behaviors and anxiety symptoms were not associated with prenatal care visits in either group of mothers. Conclusions for Practice: Maternal antisocial behaviors and depressive symptoms during pregnancy may be markers for poorer adherence to recommendations for folate supplementation among women who smoke 6 or more cigarettes daily during pregnancy, independent of adequacy of prenatal care. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- THERAPEUTIC use of folic acid
ADOPTIVE parents
CHI-squared test
CHILD development
STATISTICAL correlation
MENTAL depression
DIETARY supplements
ECOLOGY
GENETICS
HEALTH behavior
INTERVIEWING
LONGITUDINAL method
MEDICAL cooperation
MENTAL health
MOTHERHOOD
PARENTING
PATH analysis (Statistics)
PATIENT compliance
PREGNANCY complications
DURATION of pregnancy
PREGNANCY & psychology
PSYCHOLOGICAL tests
PATHOLOGICAL psychology
PUERPERIUM
QUESTIONNAIRES
RESEARCH
RESEARCH funding
SMOKING
STATISTICS
SOCIAL disabilities
SOCIOECONOMIC factors
STRUCTURAL equation modeling
BEHAVIOR disorders
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
SYMPTOMS
PREGNANCY
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 10927875
- Volume :
- 25
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Maternal & Child Health Journal
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 148566112
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-020-03048-5