Back to Search
Start Over
Preventable infant deaths, lone births and lack of registration in Mexican indigenous communities: health care services and the afterlife of colonialism.
- Source :
- Ethnicity & Health; Oct2020, Vol. 25 Issue 7, p925-939, 15p, 1 Chart
- Publication Year :
- 2020
-
Abstract
- Mexico's indigenous communities continue to experience higher levels of mortality and poorer access to health care services than non-indigenous regions, a pattern that is repeated across the globe. We conducted a two-year ethnographic study of pregnancies and childbirth in an indigenous Wixárika community to explore the structural causes of this excess mortality. In the process we also identified major differences between official infant mortality rates, and the numbers of infants born to women in our sample who did not survive. We interviewed 67 women during pregnancy and followed-up after the birth of their child. At baseline, socio-demographic data was collected as well as information regarding birthing intentions. In depth-interviews and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 62 of these women after the birth of their child, using a checklist of questions. Women were asked about choices regarding, and experiences of childbirth. Of the 62 women we interviewed at follow-up 33 gave birth at home without skilled attendance and five gave birth completely alone in their homes. Five neonates died during labour or the perinatal period. Concerns about human resources, the structure of service delivery and unwanted interventions during childbirth all appear to contribute to the low institutional childbirth rate. Our data also suggests a low rate of death registration, with the custom of burying infants where they die. This excess mortality, occurring in the context of unnecessary lone and unassisted childbirth are structurally generated forms of violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- INDIGENOUS peoples of Mexico
BIRTH certificates
CHILDBIRTH
DOCUMENTATION
FOCUS groups
HEALTH services accessibility
INFANT mortality
INTERVIEWING
RESEARCH methodology
EVALUATION of medical care
MEDICAL quality control
PERINATAL death
PREGNANCY
QUESTIONNAIRES
RESEARCH funding
ETHNOLOGY research
DEATH certificates
THEMATIC analysis
DATA analysis software
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 13557858
- Volume :
- 25
- Issue :
- 7
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Ethnicity & Health
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 146116658
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1080/13557858.2018.1481496