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Conducting Research with Individuals at Risk for Suicide: Protocol for Assessment and Risk Management.

Authors :
Ward‐Ciesielski, Erin F.
Wilks, Chelsey R.
Ward-Ciesielski, Erin F
Source :
Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior; Apr2020, Vol. 50 Issue 2, p461-471, 11p, 1 Diagram, 3 Charts, 1 Graph
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

<bold>Objective: </bold>Suicide prediction, prevention, and intervention are urgent research areas. One barrier for research with high-risk populations is limited resources to manage risk in a research setting. We describe using the University of Washington Risk Assessment Protocol (UWRAP) to assess and manage suicide risk during phone-administered eligibility assessments in two clinical trials.<bold>Method: </bold>Study 1 (N = 151) recruited suicidal adults who were not engaged in mental health treatment and Study 2 (N = 135) recruited suicidal adults who used alcohol to regulate emotions. Pre- and postassessment ratings of stress, urge to harm self, urge to use drugs/alcohol, and intent to harm self were compared and strategies to manage increased suicide risk following screening interviews were implemented, as indicated.<bold>Results: </bold>In both studies, average postassessment ratings were significantly lower than pre-assessment. A minority of participants reported higher ratings on one or more domains; however, following more thorough suicide risk assessment, risk was appropriately managed by providing low-level interventions (e.g., validation).<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Suicide risk in research involving community participants can be managed by using appropriate risk protocols. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03630234
Volume :
50
Issue :
2
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
142652184
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12602