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Enhanced isolation of SARS-CoV-2 by TMPRSS2-expressing cells.

Authors :
Shutoku Matsuyama
Naganori Nao
Kazuya Shirato
Miyuki Kawase
Shinji Saito
Ikuyo Takayama
Noriyo Nagata
Tsuyoshi Sekizuka
Hiroshi Katoh
Fumihiro Kato
Masafumi Sakata
Maino Tahara
Satoshi Kutsuna
Norio Ohmagari
Makoto Kuroda
Tadaki Suzuki
Tsutomu Kageyama
Makoto Takeda
Source :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 3/31/2020, Vol. 117 Issue 13, p6901-7003, 3p
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

A novel betacoronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which caused a large respiratory outbreak in Wuhan, China in December 2019, is currently spreading across many countries globally. Here, we show that a TMPRSS2- expressing VeroE6 cell line is highly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection, making it useful for isolating and propagating SARS-CoV-2. Our results reveal that, in common with SARS- and Middle East respiratory syndrome-CoV, SARS-CoV-2 infection is enhanced by TMPRSS2. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Subjects

Subjects :
COVID-19
SARS disease

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00278424
Volume :
117
Issue :
13
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
142567901
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2002589117