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miR‐30e‐5p represses angiogenesis and metastasis by directly targeting AEG‐1 in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Authors :
Zhang, Shuiting
Li, Guo
Liu, Chao
Lu, Shanhong
Jing, Qiancheng
Chen, Xiyu
Zheng, Hua
Ma, Huiling
Zhang, Diekuo
Ren, Shuling
Shen, Zhe
Wang, Yunyun
Lu, Zhaoyi
Huang, Donghai
Tan, Pingqing
Chen, Jie
Zhang, Xin
Qiu, Yuanzheng
Liu, Yong
Source :
Cancer Science; Feb2020, Vol. 111 Issue 2, p356-368, 13p
Publication Year :
2020

Abstract

Metastasis is a critical determinant for the treatment strategy and prognosis in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). However, the mechanisms underlying SCCHN metastasis are poorly understood. Our study sought to determine the key microRNA and their functional mechanisms involved in SCCHN metastasis. For The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data analysis, quantitative PCR was used to quantify the level of miR‐30e‐5p in SCCHN and its clinical significance was further analyzed. A series of in vitro and in vivo experiments were applied to determine the effects of miR‐30e‐5p and its target AEG‐1 on SCCHN metastasis. A mechanism investigation further revealed that AEG‐1 was implicated in the angiogenesis and metastasis mediated by miR‐30e‐5p. Overall, our study confirms that miR‐30e‐5p is a valuable predictive biomarker and potential therapeutic target in SCCHN metastasis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13479032
Volume :
111
Issue :
2
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Cancer Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
141576210
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/cas.14259