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1317. Comparison of Access and Linkage to Care Among People Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus When Enrolled in Florida AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP).

Authors :
Teo, Greg Matthew E
Sunku, Nisha
Nagaraj, Suraj
Aslam, Sadaf
Mhaskar, Rahul
Chen, Liwei
Zhou, Zhi
Cook, Robert L
Morano, Jamie P
Somboonwit, Charurut
Source :
Open Forum Infectious Diseases; 2019 Supplement, Vol. 6, pS475-S476, 2p
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

Background The Southeast region of the United States contains nine out of the 10 states with the most severe syndemic of poverty and HIV infection.<superscript>1</superscript> The Florida AIDS Drug Assistance Program (FL-ADAP) and Ryan White network are crucial for linkage to care services. Data from FL-ADAP are available but seldom published; thus this study quantifies this program's impact on Florida PLWH access and linkage to care. Methods Data were obtained from the Florida Cohort, an ongoing cross-sectional survey among health clinics across the State of Florida from 2015 to 2018. Chi-square and binomial multivariate logistic regression analyses correlated anti-retroviral therapy (ART) access and linkage to care stratified by insurance status (ADAP vs. non-ADAP), demographics, and sexual orientation Results Of the total 934 PLWH, n = 418 (44.8%) self-reported ADAP participation. Of these, 68.4% were male, 79.7% were non-Hispanic, and 55.5% were African American. FL ADAP participants did not significantly differ by race, ethnicity, marital or education status, transportation barriers, nor the actual number of missed appointments. However, ADAP participants were slightly more likely to have same-sex relationships [OR 1.41 (CI 1.02 to 1.96)] or to be bisexual [OR 2.05 (1.21 to 3.47)]. ADAP enrollees reported greater adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) (94.2% vs. 87.1%; P < 0.001) and to have a case manager (83.8% vs. 75.4%; P = 0.008). Likewise, PLWH with a case manager were more likely to have ADAP [OR 2.04; (CI 1.32 to 3.17)]. However, ADAP enrollees were more likely to report barriers to care for a missed appointment (28.9% vs. 22.2%; P = 0.02). Conclusion The Florida ADAP program is successful in providing ART access, facilitating linkage to care, and improving adherence through embedded case management services. However, more resources are needed to improve ART and medical appointment adherence as well as to decrease socioeconomic barriers to care. Disclosures All authors: No reported disclosures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23288957
Volume :
6
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Open Forum Infectious Diseases
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
139395394
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.1180