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Equal treatment for belief.

Authors :
Rinard, Susanna
Source :
Philosophical Studies; Jul2019, Vol. 176 Issue 7, p1923-1950, 28p
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

This paper proposes that the question "What should I believe?" is to be answered in the same way as the question "What should I do?," a view I call Equal Treatment. After clarifying the relevant sense of "should," I point out advantages that Equal Treatment has over both simple and subtle evidentialist alternatives, including versions that distinguish what one should believe from what one should get oneself to believe. I then discuss views on which there is a distinctively epistemic sense of should. Next I reply to an objection which alleges that non-evidential considerations cannot serve as reasons for which one believes. I then situate Equal Treatment in a broader theoretical framework, discussing connections to rationality, justification, knowledge, and theoretical versus practical reasoning. Finally, I show how Equal Treatment has important implications for a wide variety of issues, including the status of religious belief, philosophical skepticism, racial profiling and gender stereotyping, and certain issues in psychology, such as depressive realism and positive illusions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00318116
Volume :
176
Issue :
7
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Philosophical Studies
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
136621633
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-018-1104-9