Quantifying the photoionization cross section of the hydroxyl radical.

The hydroxyl free radical, OH, is one of the most important radicals in atmospheric and interstellar chemistry, and its cation plays a role in the reactions leading to H₂O formation. Knowledge of the photoionization efficiency of the OH radical is crucial to properly model the water photochemical cycle of atmospheres and astrophysical objects. Using a gas-phase radical source based on a single H-abstraction reaction combined with a photoelectron/photoion imaging coincidence spectrometer coupled with synchrotron radiation, we recorded the OH⁺ photoion yield over the 12.6–15 eV energy range, and we set it to an absolute cross section scale using an absolute point measurement performed at 13.8 eV: σ O H i o n = 9.0 ± 2.7 Mb. The resulting cross section values differ by approximately a factor 2 from the recent measurement of Dodson et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 148, 184302 (2018)] performed with a different radical source, which is somewhat greater than the combined uncertainties of the measurements. This finding underlines the need for further investigations of this cross section. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]