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Spectroscopic detection of multiple populations in the ∼2 Gyr old cluster Hodge 6 in the LMC.

Authors :
Hollyhead, K
Martocchia, S
Lardo, C
Bastian, N
Kacharov, N
Niederhofer, F
Cabrera-Ziri, I
Dalessandro, E
Mucciarelli, A
Salaris, M
Usher, C
Source :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society; Apr2019, Vol. 484 Issue 4, p4718-4725, 8p
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

We report the spectroscopic discovery of abundance spreads (i.e. multiple populations) in the ∼2 Gyr old cluster in the LMC, Hodge 6. We use low-resolution VLT FORS2 spectra of 15 member stars in the cluster to measure their CN and CH band strengths at ≃3883 and 4300 Å, respectively, as well as [C/Fe] and [N/Fe] abundances. We find a subpopulation of two stars that are enriched in nitrogen, and we conclude that this subpopulation is evidence of multiple populations in Hodge 6. This is the second ∼2 Gyr old cluster (the first being NGC 1978 in the LMC) to show multiple populations and the first spectroscopic detection of MPs in a cluster of this age. This result is interesting as it hints at a possible relationship between the disappearance of extended main sequence turn-offs in clusters younger than ∼2 Gyr and the onset of multiple populations at ∼2 Gyr, which should be explored further. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00358711
Volume :
484
Issue :
4
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
135444372
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz317