Biomimetics of mononuclear and dinuclear Cu(II) and Fe(III) complexes of a newly synthesized piperazyl Mannich base with or without thiocyanate towards catechol.

Abstract: This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of Cu(II) and Fe(III) complexes of a newly synthesized Mannich base N-[4-hydroxy-3-[[4-(pyridin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]phenyl]acetamide. The spectro-analytical techniques employed include ¹H, ¹³C NMR, IR, UV spectroscopy, conductivity measurements, and elemental analysis. Both mononuclear and dinuclear metal complexes were encountered in the study. Utilizing 3,5-di-tert-butyl catechol (3,5-DTBC) as the substrate, catecholase activity of all four complexes was evaluated with the detailed kinetic studies reported. The nature of the bonding of the thiocyanate is discussed based on the observation of νCN (2150-2050 cm⁻¹). All the metal complexes are catalytically active with turn over numbers ranging from 9.47 to 31.86 h⁻¹ in DMF.Graphical abstract: [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]