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Effect of ulixertinib, a novel ERK1/2 inhibitor, on the QT/QTc interval in patients with advanced solid tumor malignancies.

Authors :
Mendzelevski, Boaz
Ferber, Georg
Janku, Filip
Li, Bob T.
Sullivan, Ryan J.
Welsch, Dean
Chi, Wei
Jackson, Jeanne
Weng, Onglee
Sager, Philip T.
Source :
Cancer Chemotherapy & Pharmacology; Jun2018, Vol. 81 Issue 6, p1129-1141, 13p
Publication Year :
2018

Abstract

<bold>Purpose: </bold>The aim of this analysis was to investigate the potential for ulixertinib (BVD-523) to prolong cardiac repolarization. The mean prolongation of the corrected QT (QTc) interval was predicted at the mean maximum drug concentrations of the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D; 600 mg BID) and of higher concentrations. In addition, the effect of ulixertinib on other quantitative ECG parameters was assessed.<bold>Methods: </bold>In a two-part, phase 1, open-label study in adults with advanced solid tumors, 105 patients [24 in Part 1 (dose escalation) and 81 in Part 2 (cohort expansion)] were included in a QT prolongation analysis. Electrocardiograms (ECGs) extracted from 12-lead Holter monitors, along with time-matched pharmacokinetic blood samples, were collected over 12 h on cycle 1 day 1 and cycle 1 day 15 and analyzed by a core ECG laboratory.<bold>Results: </bold>A small increase in heart rate was observed on both study days (up to 5.6 bpm on day 1 and up to 7 bpm on day 15). The estimated mean changes from baseline in the study-specific QTc interval (QTcSS), at the ulixertinib Cmax, were - 0.529 ms (90% CI - 6.621, 5.562) on day 1 and - 9.202 ms (90% CI - 22.505, 4.101) on day 15. The concentration: QTc regression slopes were mildly positive but not statistically significant [0.53 (90% CI - 1.343, 2.412) and 1.16 (90% CI - 1.732, 4.042) ms per µg/mL for days 1 and 15, respectively]. Ulixertinib had no meaningful effect on PR or QRS intervals.<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Ulixertinib administered to patients with solid tumors at clinically relevant doses has a low risk for QT/QTc prolongation or any other effects on ECG parameters.<bold>Registration: </bold>The study is registered at Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01781429) and was sponsored by BioMed Valley Discoveries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03445704
Volume :
81
Issue :
6
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Cancer Chemotherapy & Pharmacology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
129855906
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-018-3564-1