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Association of the Cardiometabolic Staging System with Individual Engagement and Quality of Life in the US Adult Population.
- Source :
- Obesity (19307381); Sep2017, Vol. 25 Issue 9, p1540-1548, 9p
- Publication Year :
- 2017
-
Abstract
- <bold>Objective: </bold>The aim of this study was to examine the relationships of Cardiometabolic Disease Staging (CMDS), a validated five-stage system for assessing risk for diabetes, cardiovascular mortality, and all-cause mortality, with measures of individual engagement and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in the US adult population.<bold>Methods: </bold>Data from the 2011-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used to derive the CMDS stages, five participant engagement measures, and four HRQOL measures among adult participants ≥ 40 years of age. Analyses accounted for the complex sampling design and sample weights.<bold>Results: </bold>Higher CMDS was associated with greater participant awareness of cardiometabolic risk, but after adjusting for covariates, only Stage 4 remained significant (odds ratio: 5.08; 95% CI: 3.25, 7.94). Higher CMDS was associated with receiving recommendations to engage in a healthy lifestyle, not meeting 2008 physical activity guidelines, and fewer leisure time moderate activities after controlling for covariates. For HRQOL measures, Stage 4 was associated with a higher likelihood of perceiving health as fair or poor (odds ratio: 4.85; 95% CI: 2.42, 9.73).<bold>Conclusions: </bold>Higher CMDS was associated with greater individual awareness of risk, less leisure time physical activity, and worse self-rated health. CMDS is a clinically practical method for identifying individuals for targeted preventive strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 19307381
- Volume :
- 25
- Issue :
- 9
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Obesity (19307381)
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 124833834
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.21907