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Lifestyle chemistries from phones for individual profiling.

Authors :
Amir, Amnon
Bouslimani, Amina
Melnik, Alexey V.
da Silva, Ricardo R.
Dorrestein, Pieter C.
Alexandrov, Theodore
Zhenjiang Xu
Knight, Rob
Mingxun Wang
Bandeira, Nuno
Source :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 11/29/2016, Vol. 113 Issue 48, pE7645-E7654, 10p
Publication Year :
2016

Abstract

Imagine a scenario where personal belongings such as pens, keys, phones, or handbags are found at an investigative site. It is often valuable to the investigative team that is trying to trace back the belongings to an individual to understand their personal habits, even when DNA evidence is also available. Here, we develop an approach to translate chemistries recovered from personal objects such as phones into a lifestyle sketch of the owner, using mass spectrometry and informatics approaches. Our results show that phones' chemistries reflect a personalized lifestyle profile. The collective repertoire of molecules found on these objects provides a sketch of the lifestyle of an individual by highlighting the type of hygiene/beauty products the person uses, diet, medical status, and even the location where this person may have been. These findings introduce an additional form of trace evidence from skin-associated lifestyle chemicals found on personal belongings. Such information could help a criminal investigator narrowing down the owner of an object found at a crime scene, such as a suspect or missing person. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00278424
Volume :
113
Issue :
48
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
119933018
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1610019113