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A randomized controlled trial of cognitive behaviour therapy to improve glycaemic control and psychosocial wellbeing in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
- Source :
- Journal of Health Psychology; Jun2016, Vol. 21 Issue 6, p1157-1169, 13p
- Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- We evaluated a cognitive behaviour therapy–based programme to improve glycaemic control and psychosocial wellbeing in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. A total of 147 adolescents aged 13–16 years were randomized to the intervention (n = 73) or standard care (n = 74). The primary outcome was glycaemic control at 3 and 12 months post randomization, and secondary measures were stress, self-efficacy and quality of life. Mixed-effects regression models were used to assess differences in means between groups at each time point. There was little evidence of differences in glycaemic control between groups. However, psychosocial wellbeing improved in the intervention group compared to the control group. Recommendations for future programmes are discussed. The trial is registered with the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (ACTRN12608000368336). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation
CHI-squared test
COGNITIVE therapy
CONFIDENCE intervals
DOSE-response relationship in biochemistry
GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin
HEALTH behavior in adolescence
TYPE 1 diabetes
LONGITUDINAL method
PROBABILITY theory
QUALITY of life
QUESTIONNAIRES
REGRESSION analysis
RESEARCH funding
STATISTICAL sampling
SCALE analysis (Psychology)
SELF-efficacy
SELF-evaluation
PSYCHOLOGICAL stress
T-test (Statistics)
QUALITATIVE research
SAMPLE size (Statistics)
WELL-being
EFFECT sizes (Statistics)
RANDOMIZED controlled trials
DATA analysis software
DIARY (Literary form)
GLYCEMIC control
ADOLESCENCE
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 13591053
- Volume :
- 21
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Health Psychology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 116081181
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105314547940