An efficient class of estimators of finite population variance using quartiles.

In this paper, we have proposed a class of estimators of finite population variance using known values of parameters related to an auxiliary variable such as quartiles and its properties are studied in simple random sampling. The suggested class of ratio-type estimators has been compared with the usual unbiased, ratio estimators and the class of ratio-type estimators due to Singhet al.[Improved estimation of finite population variance using quartiles, Istatistik – J. Turkish Stat. Assoc. 6(3) (2013), pp. 166–121] and Solankiet al.[Improved ratio-type estimators of finite population variance using quartiles, Hacettepe J. Math. Stat. 44(3) (2015), pp. 747–754]. An empirical study is also carried out to judge the merits of the proposed estimator over other existing estimators of population variance using natural data set. It is found that the proposed class of ratio-type estimators ‘’ is superior to the usual unbiased estimatorand the estimators recently proposed by Singhet al.[Improved estimation of finite population variance using quartiles, Istatistik – J. Turkish Stat. Assoc. 6(3) (2013), pp. 166–121] and Solankiet al.[Improved ratio-type estimators of finite population variance using quartiles, Hacettepe J. Math. Stat. 44(3) (2015), pp. 747–754]. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]