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Optical Dental Whitening Efficacy of Blue Covarine Toothpaste in Teeth Stained by Different Colors.
- Source :
- Journal of Esthetic & Restorative Dentistry; Mar/Apr2016 Supplement, Vol. 28, pS68-S77, 10p, 2 Charts, 3 Graphs
- Publication Year :
- 2016
-
Abstract
- Objective Evaluate the immediate and cumulative optical whitening efficacy of a blue covarine toothpaste. Materials and Methods 180 bovine tooth specimens with similar shade (Δ E < 3.5) were staining of different beverage: black tea(BT), green tea (GT), red wine (RW), orange soda (OS), and brazilian açai juice (AJ), and then submitted to tooth brushing with a blue covarine toothpaste (Op) or a control abrasive toothpaste (Ab). The whitening effect was evaluated at baseline (B), after staining (S), after 1 day (1D) and 7 days of cumulative use of toothpastes (7D). The color shade chances were assessment by Vita Easyshade reflectance spectroscope and the data of CIELab color coordinates (L*, a*, and b*), color difference (Δ E) and the whiteness index optimized (WIO), were analyzed by two-way mixed analysis of variance (ANOVA) for repeated measures and Bonferroni-corrected t-tests (α = 0.05). Results The analysis showed statistically significant differences before and after staining by colored beverages ( p < 0.05), but no differences were found due to the action of toothpaste ( p > 0.05), in the CIELab coordinates, Δ E and WIO index. Conclusions The use of toothpastes (Op or Ab) reduced the dental staining caused by different colored beverage, but the whitening effect of blue covarine toothpaste could not be confirmed ( p > 0.05). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- ANALYSIS of variance
ANIMAL experimentation
BEVERAGES
CARBONATED beverages
CONFIDENCE intervals
DENTIFRICES
FRUIT juices
MAMMALS
PROBABILITY theory
RESEARCH funding
SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
SPECTRUM analysis
STATISTICS
T-test (Statistics)
TEA
TOOTH whitening
DENTAL discoloration
WINES
DATA analysis
RANDOMIZED controlled trials
REPEATED measures design
BLIND experiment
DATA analysis software
DESCRIPTIVE statistics
IN vitro studies
THERAPEUTICS
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 14964155
- Volume :
- 28
- Database :
- Complementary Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Esthetic & Restorative Dentistry
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 114816422
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.12204