Back to Search Start Over

TREATING REFLUX ESOPHAGITIS Symptom relief in patients with reflux esophagitis: Comparative study of omeprazole, lansoprazole, and rabeprazole.

Authors :
Adachi, Kyoichi
Hashimoto, Tomoyuki
Hamamoto, Naoharu
Hirakawa, Kazuya
Niigaki, Masatoshi
Miyake, Tatsuya
Taniura, Hiroyuki
Ono, Masahiro
Kaji, Takekazu
Suetsugu, Hiroshi
Yagi, Junko
Komazawa, Yoshinori
Mihara, Takafumi
Katsube, Tomoko
Fujishiro, Hirofumi
Shizuku, Toshihiro
Hattori, Shuzo
Yamamoto, Shun
Kinoshita, Yoshikazu
Source :
Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology; Dec2003, Vol. 18 Issue 12, p1392, 7p
Publication Year :
2003

Abstract

Rabeprazole has a faster onset of antisecretory activity than omeprazole and lansoprazole. The aim of the present study was to clarify whether there is any difference in the speed of symptom relief in patients with reflux esophagitis following the administration of these three proton pump inhibitors (PPI). Eighty-five patients with erosive reflux esophagitis were randomized to receive 8 weeks of 20 mg of omeprazole ( n = 30), 30 mg of lansoprazole ( n = 25), or 20 mg of rabeprazole ( n = 30) once a morning. Daily changes in heartburn and acid reflux symptoms in the first 7 days of administration were assessed using a six-point scale (0: none, 1: mild, 2: mild–moderate, 3: moderate, 4: moderate–severe, 5: severe). The mean heartburn score in patients administered rabeprazole decreased more rapidly than those given the other PPI. Complete heartburn remission also occurred more rapidly in patients administered rabeprazole (compared with omeprazole: P = 0.035, compared with lansoprazole: P = 0.038 by log-rank test). No differences were seen in the rate of endoscopic healing of reflux esophagitis at 8 weeks between the three treatment regimens. Rabeprazole may be more effective than omeprazole and lansoprazole for the rapid relief of heartburn symptoms in patients with reflux esophagitis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
08159319
Volume :
18
Issue :
12
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
11463014
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03190.x