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STELLAR MASS FUNCTIONS OF GALAXIES AT 4 < z < 7 FROM AN IRAC-SELECTED SAMPLE IN COSMOS/ULTRAVISTA: LIMITS ON THE ABUNDANCE OF VERY MASSIVE GALAXIES.

Authors :
Mauro Stefanon
Danilo Marchesini
Adam Muzzin
Gabriel Brammer
James S. Dunlop
Marijin Franx
Johan P. U. Fynbo
Ivo Labbé
Bo Milvang- Jensen
Pieter G. van Dokkum
Source :
Astrophysical Journal; 4/10/2015, Vol. 803 Issue 1, p1-1, 1p
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

We build a Spitzer IRAC-complete catalog of objects complementing the K&lt;subscript&gt;s&lt;/subscript&gt;-band selected UltraVISTA catalog with objects detected in IRAC only. To identify massive () galaxies at , we consider the systematic effects on photometric redshift measurements from the introduction of an old and dusty template and of a bayesian prior on luminosity, as well as the systematic effects from different star formation histories (SFHs) and from nebular emission lines in estimated stellar population properties. Our results are most affected by the luminosity prior, while nebular lines and SFHs marginally increase the measurement dispersion; the samples include 52 to 382 galaxies, depending on the adopted configuration. Using these results we investigate, for the first time, the evolution of the massive end of the stellar mass functions (SMFs) at . Given the rarity of massive galaxies at these redshifts, cosmic variance and Poisson noise dominate the total error budget. The SMFs obtained excluding the luminosity prior show no evolution from to , indicating that massive galaxies could already be present at early epochs. The luminosity prior reduces the number of massive galaxies by 83%, implying a rapid growth of massive galaxies in the first 1.5 Gyr of cosmic history. The stellar-mass complete sample includes one candidate of a very massive (), quiescent galaxy at with MIPS detection, suggesting the presence of an obscured active galactic nucleus. Finally, we show that the observed number of massive galaxies matches the number of massive galaxies at predicted by current galaxy formation models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0004637X
Volume :
803
Issue :
1
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Astrophysical Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
102072423
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/803/1/11