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Structural and thermal investigations of an amorphous GaSe9 alloy using EXAFS, cumulant expansion, and reverse Monte Carlo simulations.

Authors :
Siqueira, M. C.
Maia, R. N. A.
Araujo, R. M. T.
Machado, K. D.
Stolf, S. F.
Source :
Journal of Chemical Physics; 2015, Vol. 142 Issue 5, p1-10, 10p, 1 Color Photograph, 1 Diagram, 5 Charts, 11 Graphs
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

In this article, we investigated structural and thermal properties of an amorphous alloy of the Ga-Se system. The amorphous GaSe9 alloy was produced by mechanical alloying and it was studied using EXAFS spectroscopy and cumulant expansion method. We also made reverse Monte Carlo simulations using the total structure factor S(K) obtained from x-ray diffraction and the EXAFS <subscript>x</subscript>(k) oscillations on Se and Ga K edges as input data. Several parameters, such as average coordination numbers and interatomic distances, structural and thermal disorders, asymmetry of the partial distribution functions <subscript>gij</subscript>(r), and Einstein and Debye temperatures, were determined. The g<subscript>ij</subscript><superscript>E</superscript>(r) functions were reconstructed from the cumulants C<subscript>1</subscript>, C<subscript>2</subscript>, and C<subscript>3</subscript> obtained from the Einstein model, and they were compared to the g<subscript>ij</subscript><superscript>RMC</superscript>(r) functions obtained from the simulations. The simulations also furnished the partial bond angle distribution functions Θ<subscript>ijl</subscript>(cos θ), which describe the angular distribution of bonds between first neighbors, and give information about the kind of structural units present in the alloy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00219606
Volume :
142
Issue :
5
Database :
Complementary Index
Journal :
Journal of Chemical Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
100910023
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4907280