Multiple bilateral thoracic meningoceles without neurofibromatosis: a case report.

Lateral thoracic meningoceles are rare and, in most cases, they are associated with neurofibromatosis. We report a case in which computerized tomography (CT)-myelography established the diagnosis of multiple, bilateral, lateral, thoracic meningoceles without neurofibromatosis. Plain film radiographs are necessary to evaluate any associated kyphoscoliosis and its progression. CT and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrate the extent of bony erosion, and the size and number of lateral thoracic meningoceles. CT-myelography reveals contrast medium in the meningoceles and is the major diagnostic imaging modality.