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[Dynamics of subjective perception of in-group interaction during long-term isolation and confinement].

Authors :
Gushchin VI
Efimov VA
Smirnova TM
Vinokhodova AG
Source :
Aviakosmicheskaia i ekologicheskaia meditsina = Aerospace and environmental medicine [Aviakosm Ekolog Med] 1997; Vol. 31 (4), pp. 23-9.
Publication Year :
1997

Abstract

In experiments HUBES and ECOPSY-95 small groups of test-subjects under the conditions of long-term isolation and confinement were noted to split into two fairly stable parts each consisting of two crew members and an "outsider". Strain in the interaction between the "outsider" and the crew tended to grow in acuity as was evidenced by rise in the criteria describing behavior of a small group, and relationship. In both experiments the background for the conflict-threatening strain appeared to be a disintegrated ego-image in both of the "outsiders". Generally, infantilism of ego-image was in hand with hand with low self-assessment. Development by the subjects of ineffective patterns of the attitude system which we consider to be "escape back to the past" and "disintegration" of ego-image overlapped with the most psychologically challenging periods in the experiments, i.e. the start and the end of isolation and confinement, and off-nominal situations.

Details

Language :
Russian
ISSN :
0233-528X
Volume :
31
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Aviakosmicheskaia i ekologicheskaia meditsina = Aerospace and environmental medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
9424192