Back to Search
Start Over
Post-prandial thermogenesis with ephedrine, caffeine and aspirin in lean, pre-disposed obese and obese women.
- Source :
-
International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity [Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord] 1996 Feb; Vol. 20 (2), pp. 91-7. - Publication Year :
- 1996
-
Abstract
- Objective: To determine whether or not aspirin further potentiates the greater post-prandial thermogenesis induced by ephedrine with caffeine.<br />Design: Determination of the acute metabolic rate response to the following treatments: 1050 kJ liquid meal (M); meal plus ephedrine (30 mg) and caffeine (100 mg) (MEC) or meal plus ephedrine, caffeine and aspirin (300 mg) (MECA).<br />Subjects: Lean, pre-disposed obese and obese women (n = 10 each group).<br />Measurements: Pre- and post-treatment metabolic rate determinations via indirect calorimetry. Post-treatment measurements made at 20 min intervals for a total of 160 min.<br />Results: In all groups, metabolic rate increased significantly more following the MEC or MECA, compared to the meal only (p < 0.05). The obese group had a significantly greater absolute increase in metabolic rate following the MECA and MEC compared to both the lean and pre-disposed obese groups (p < 0.05). Metabolic rate remained elevated at the end of the 160 min following all treatments.<br />Conclusion: Aspirin does not further potentiate the acute thermic effect of ephedrine and caffeine with a meal. However, the full thermogenic response was not measured and longer duration studies are necessary to confirm these results.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Aspirin administration & dosage
Basal Metabolism
Body Constitution
Body Mass Index
Caffeine administration & dosage
Calorimetry, Indirect
Ephedrine administration & dosage
Female
Humans
Kinetics
Aspirin pharmacology
Body Temperature Regulation drug effects
Caffeine pharmacology
Ephedrine pharmacology
Food
Obesity metabolism
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- Volume :
- 20
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 8646257