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Ultrasound-Assisted Remote Benzylic C(sp 3 )-H Alkylation of N -Fluoroamides with Enol Silanes.

Authors :
Wang B
Lu T
Wang Z
Chang W
Liu L
Li J
Source :
The Journal of organic chemistry [J Org Chem] 2024 Nov 15; Vol. 89 (22), pp. 16473-16484. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Nov 07.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

We have developed an ultrasound-assisted remote benzylic C(sp <superscript>3</superscript> )-H alkylation of N -fluorobenzamides with enol silanes; a series of β-aryl substituted propiophenones was generated in good to high yields. This reaction represents a formal C(sp <superscript>3</superscript> )-C(sp <superscript>3</superscript> ) coupling and features simplicity, high efficiency, and wide substrate scope in a multiple-step sequential process, which involves N-F homolysis, 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer, benzylic radical addition, oxidation by copper(II) salt, and removal of the trimethylsilyl group. Also, DFT theoretical calculations and Marcus theory were employed to consolidate the proposed reaction mechanism.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1520-6904
Volume :
89
Issue :
22
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
The Journal of organic chemistry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39508383
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.4c01728