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Production and Evaluation of an Inactivated Adjuvanted Vaccine against Canine Parvovirus in Morocco.

Authors :
Sebbar G
El Azhari S
Drifa M
Mouhri S
Hammouchi M
Moudhich H
Loutfi C
Amraoui F
Source :
Vaccines [Vaccines (Basel)] 2024 Aug 30; Vol. 12 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 30.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The study conducted in Morocco focused on addressing the challenges posed by canine parvovirus (CPV-2) through comprehensive research, vaccine development, and efficacy assessment. Through real-time PCR screening and genotyping, CPV-2 variants were identified circulating in the region. An inactivated vaccine, derived from a CPV-2 strain isolated from a symptomatic dog, was produced and evaluated for safety and efficacy. The vaccine, from the strain named "CaPV M/3-2022", demonstrated safety in vaccinated puppies, with no adverse reactions observed during the trial period. Efficacy trials showed that vaccinated puppies remained healthy and exhibited lower viral excretion post-challenge compared to unvaccinated controls. These results indicate that the vaccine effectively protects against illness related to CPV-2 and reduces viral shedding. The study provides valuable insights into CPV-2 epidemiology in Morocco, offers a promising vaccine solution, and underscores the importance of vaccination in controlling CPV-2 outbreaks and protecting canine health.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2076-393X
Volume :
12
Issue :
9
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Vaccines
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39340026
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12090995