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A dispensable role of mural cell-derived laminin- α 5 in intracerebral hemorrhage.

Authors :
Ruan J
Kang M
Nirwane A
Yao Y
Source :
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism [J Cereb Blood Flow Metab] 2024 Sep; Vol. 44 (9), pp. 1677-1690. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 25.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Although most laminin isoforms are neuroprotective in stroke, mural cell-derived laminin-α5 plays a detrimental role in an ischemia-reperfusion model. To determine whether this deleterious effect is an intrinsic feature of mural cell-derived laminin-α5 or unique to ischemic stroke, we performed loss-of-function studies using middle-aged mice with laminin-α5 deficiency in mural cells (α5-PKO) in an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) model. Control and α5-PKO mice exhibited comparable changes in all parameters examined, including hematoma size, neuronal death, neurological function, blood-brain barrier integrity, and reactive gliosis. These findings highlight a minimal role of mural cell-derived laminin-α5 in ICH. Together with the detrimental role of mural cell-derived laminin-α5 in ischemic stroke, these negative results in ICH model suggest that mural cell-derived laminin-α5 may exert distinct functions in different diseases.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1559-7016
Volume :
44
Issue :
9
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39053486
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X241264083