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Port Catheter Fracture: A Silent Intrusion into the Right Ventricle.

Authors :
Chandna S
Nanda S
Agrawal A
Raj K
Bhagat U
Pillai KJ
Bajaj S
Source :
Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives [J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect] 2024 May 07; Vol. 14 (3), pp. 110-112. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 07 (Print Publication: 2024).
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Central venous port-a-catheters play a pivotal role in various medical procedures, yet they are associated with a spectrum of complications. Catheter fracture with cardiac migration is a rare complication, occurring in less than 1% of patients. Although not very common, it can cause severe issues, necessitating fragment removal. We present a case of spontaneous mediport fracture and migration in a patient with a history of Hodgkin's lymphoma and prior chemotherapy. He presented with nausea, vomiting, and tachycardia. Further evaluation revealed elevated total leukocyte count and labs consistent with diabetic ketoacidosis. He was diagnosed with new-onset diabetes mellitus. Imaging studies confirmed the presence of the fragmented catheter within the right ventricle. Although telemetry monitoring and electrocardiogram (EKG) did not detect arrhythmias, interventional radiology successfully removed the critical fragment from the right ventricle while leaving two smaller non-intravascular fragments in the neck. This case underscores the importance of early identification and interdisciplinary collaboration in managing port catheter fractures and migrations, even in the absence of typical symptoms.<br />Competing Interests: Disclosures/Conflicts of interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.<br /> (© 2024 Greater Baltimore Medical Center.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2000-9666
Volume :
14
Issue :
3
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
39036567
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.55729/2000-9666.1346