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IbpAB small heat shock proteins are not host factors for bacteriophage ϕX174 replication.
- Source :
-
Virology [Virology] 2024 Sep; Vol. 597, pp. 110169. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 02. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Bacteriophage ϕX174 is a small icosahedral virus of the Microviridae with a rapid replication cycle. Previously, we found that in ϕX174 infections of Escherichia coli, the most highly upregulated host proteins are two small heat shock proteins, IbpA and IbpB, belonging to the HSP20 family, which is a universally conserved group of stress-induced molecular chaperones that prevent irreversible aggregation of proteins. Heat shock proteins were found to protect against ϕX174 lysis, but IbpA/B have not been studied. In this work, we disrupted the ibpA and ibpB genes and measured the effects on ϕX174 replication. We found that in contrast to other E. coli heat shock proteins, they are not necessary for ϕX174 replication; moreover, their absence has no discernible effect on ϕX174 fecundity. These results suggest IbpA/B upregulation is a response to ϕX174 protein expression but does not play a role in phage replication, and they are not Microviridae host factors.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.<br /> (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Bacteriophage phi X 174 genetics
Bacteriophage phi X 174 physiology
Bacteriophage phi X 174 metabolism
Heat-Shock Proteins, Small metabolism
Heat-Shock Proteins, Small genetics
Heat-Shock Proteins
Virus Replication
Escherichia coli virology
Escherichia coli metabolism
Escherichia coli genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins metabolism
Escherichia coli Proteins genetics
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1096-0341
- Volume :
- 597
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Virology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 38996611
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2024.110169