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Calculation method for novel upright CT scanner isodose curves.

Authors :
Kissick MW
Panaino C
Criscuolo A
Hayes J
Hoffman C
Mackie R
Schreuder AN
Source :
Journal of applied clinical medical physics [J Appl Clin Med Phys] 2024 Jul; Vol. 25 (7), pp. e14377. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 02.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Purpose: A computational method based on Monte-Carlo calculations is presented and used to calculate isodose curves for a new upright and tilting CT scanner useful for radiation protection purposes.<br />Methods: The TOPAS code platform with imported CAD files for key components was used to construct a calculation space for the scanner. A sphere of water acts as the patient would by creating scatter out of the bore. Maximum intensity dose maps are calculated for various possible tilt angles to make sure radiation protection for site planning uses the maximum possible dose everywhere.<br />Results: The resulting maximum intensity isodose lines are more rounded than ones for just a single tilt angle and so closer to isotropic. These maximum intensity curves are closer to the isotropic assumption used in CTDI or DLP based methods of site planning and radiation protection. The isodose lines are similar to those of a standard CT scanner, just tilted upwards. There is more metal above the beam that lessens the dose above versus below isocenter.<br />Conclusion: Aside from the orientation, this upright scanner is very similar to a typical CT scanner, and nothing different for shielding needs to be done for this new upright tilting CT scanner, because an isotropic scatter source is often assumed for any CT scanner.<br /> (© 2024 The Authors. Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics published by Wiley Periodicals, LLC on behalf of The American Association of Physicists in Medicine.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1526-9914
Volume :
25
Issue :
7
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
38695845
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/acm2.14377