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Design of a multi-electrode dielectric barrier discharge reactor and experimental study on the degradation of atrazine in water.
- Source :
-
Environmental science and pollution research international [Environ Sci Pollut Res Int] 2024 May; Vol. 31 (23), pp. 33561-33579. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 29. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Atrazine (ATZ) is widely used in agriculture as a triazine herbicide, and its long-term use can cause serious environmental pollution. This paper independently designed a multi-electrode reactor, explored the output power and energy utilization efficiency of the dielectric barrier discharge reactor, and used the dielectric barrier discharge reactor to treat ATZ solution. The results showed that the degradation efficiency of ATZ was 96.39% at 30 min at an initial ATZ concentration of 14 mg/L, an input voltage of 34 kV, an input current of 1.38 mA, an aeration rate of 100 L/h, and a treatment water volume of 150 mL. The degradation of ATZ was significantly increased by the addition of persulfate (PS), Fe <superscript>2+</superscript> , and H <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>2</subscript> . After adding radical quenchers (EtOH, p-BQ, and FFA), the degradation efficiency of ATZ decreased, indicating that free radicals (•OH, •O <subscript>2</subscript> <superscript>-</superscript> , and <superscript>1</superscript> O <subscript>2</subscript> ) played a key role in the degradation process of ATZ.<br /> (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1614-7499
- Volume :
- 31
- Issue :
- 23
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Environmental science and pollution research international
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 38683430
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-33450-3