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A Reproducible Peritonsillar Abscess Incision and Drainage Model for Junior Trainees.

Authors :
Marouf A
Doty S
Quereshy HA
Johnson BR
Cabrera CI
Mowry S
Tamaki A
Source :
The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology [Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol] 2024 Jul; Vol. 133 (7), pp. 654-657. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 29.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the design and construction of a reproducible, low-cost, peritonsillar abscess (PTA) incision and drainage simulator and assess its impact on trainees' confidence.<br />Methods: The 2-part simulator we developed consisted of a manikin head with a fixed, partially open mouth and a modular PTA mold. The mold is created by injecting a lotion and water mixture into plastic bubbles, followed by silicone solidification. Neodymium magnets secure the silicone-abscess packet to the manikin's palate. The simulator was utilized during an academic otolaryngology residency training program Annual Otolaryngology Boot Camp. A self-assessment Likert scale questionnaire was used to evaluate participants' confidence before and after simulator training. Fourth-year medical students and junior (first and second year) residents who participated in the boot camp and agreed to complete the evaluation were included.<br />Results: Three medical students, 17 PGY-1, and 10 PGY-2 residents agreed to complete the evaluation. All trainees agreed the model was useful for learning skills. The overall post-training confidence Likert scores of participants, and PGY-1 residents in particular, significantly improved compared to their pre-training scores ( P  < .001).<br />Conclusions: Our model offers an affordable and efficient training opportunity for residents to enhance their competence in managing PTAs. This approach, with its simple yet effective design and low production cost, shows potential for scalability on a broader scale.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1943-572X
Volume :
133
Issue :
7
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
38682302
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1177/00034894241249611