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Prevalence of crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
- Source :
-
Travel medicine and infectious disease [Travel Med Infect Dis] 2024 May-Jun; Vol. 59, pp. 102722. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 18. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Background: CCHFV is well recognized as a major public health threat and its prevalence and epidemiological distribution in Pakistan and specifically in KP province is not well documented.<br />Methods: We used a gold-standard PCR-based diagnostic assay for confirmation of CCHFV among suspected patients. A total of 150 patients were enrolled from June 2022 to September 2022 and their blood samples were collected for PCR confirmation.<br />Results: The overall positivity rate for CCHFV was 26.67 %, with the virus mostly prevalent in the middle-aged group (21-40 years). In the July of 2022, a significant spike in the prevalence of CCHFV was observed in provincial capital Peshawar with the highest burden (31.57 %).<br />Conclusion: Our findings indicate the necessity of strengthening CCHFV monitoring programs and intensifying efforts to identify hotspot regions for effective surveillance and control of CCHFV. The months before the Eid-ul-Adha are crucial in the context of CCHFV control.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflict of interests.<br /> (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1873-0442
- Volume :
- 59
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Travel medicine and infectious disease
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 38642594
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2024.102722