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ChatGPT-Enhanced ROC Analysis (CERA): A shiny web tool for finding optimal cutoff points in biomarker analysis.

Authors :
Agraz M
Mantzoros C
Karniadakis GE
Source :
PloS one [PLoS One] 2024 Apr 10; Vol. 19 (4), pp. e0289141. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 10 (Print Publication: 2024).
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Diagnostic tests play a crucial role in establishing the presence of a specific disease in an individual. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analyses are essential tools that provide performance metrics for diagnostic tests. Accurate determination of the cutoff point in ROC curve analyses is the most critical aspect of the process. A variety of methods have been developed to find the optimal cutoffs. Although the R programming language provides a variety of package programs for conducting ROC curve analysis and determining the appropriate cutoffs, it typically needs coding skills and a substantial investment of time. Specifically, the necessity for data preprocessing and analysis can present a significant challenge, especially for individuals without coding experience. We have developed the CERA (ChatGPT-Enhanced ROC Analysis) tool, a user-friendly ROC curve analysis web tool using the shiny interface for faster and more effective analyses to solve this problem. CERA is not only user-friendly, but it also interacts with ChatGPT, which interprets the outputs. This allows for an interpreted report generated by R-Markdown to be presented to the user, enhancing the accessibility and understanding of the analysis results.<br />Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.<br /> (Copyright: © 2024 Agraz et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1932-6203
Volume :
19
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
PloS one
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
38598521
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289141