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The impact of existing total anti-toxin B IgG immunity in outcomes of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection.
- Source :
-
Anaerobe [Anaerobe] 2024 Jun; Vol. 87, pp. 102842. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 28. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- Late anti-toxin-B humoral immunity acquired after treatment is important for preventing recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection. We prospectively-measured anti-toxin-B IgG and neutralization titers at diagnosis as potential early predictors of recurrence. High anti-toxin-B-IgG/neutralizing antibodies were associated with short-lasting protection within 6-weeks, however, no difference in recurrence risk was observed by 90-days post-infection.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: William A. Petri Jr is a consultant for TechLab, a company that makes diagnostics for C. difficile. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest.<br /> (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Female
Aged
Bacterial Proteins immunology
Prospective Studies
Antibodies, Neutralizing immunology
Antibodies, Neutralizing blood
Adult
Aged, 80 and over
Clostridium Infections immunology
Clostridium Infections prevention & control
Immunoglobulin G blood
Immunoglobulin G immunology
Bacterial Toxins immunology
Clostridioides difficile immunology
Recurrence
Antibodies, Bacterial blood
Antibodies, Bacterial immunology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1095-8274
- Volume :
- 87
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Anaerobe
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 38552897
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2024.102842