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Pediatric Esophageal Foreign Bodies and Caustic Ingestions.

Authors :
Powers K
Baldassari C
Lucas J
Source :
Otolaryngologic clinics of North America [Otolaryngol Clin North Am] 2024 Aug; Vol. 57 (4), pp. 623-633. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 21.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Foreign body ingestions commonly occur in children aged under 6 years. While serious complications of ingestions are rare, sharp objects, caustics, multiple magnets, and button batteries can be associated with poorer outcomes including gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction, perforation, necrosis, and fistula formation. Initial workup should include history, physical examination, and plain film radiographs that will identify radiopaque objects. Removal of the foreign body is typically warranted if the object is high risk, it is located higher up in the GI tract, the patient is symptomatic, or the object is retained for a prolonged amount of time.<br />Competing Interests: Disclosure The authors have no relevant financial disclosures or conflicts of interest to report.<br /> (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1557-8259
Volume :
57
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
38519292
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otc.2024.02.016