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A Rare Coexistence of Smoldering Multiple Myeloma and JAK2-Positive Myeloproliferative Neoplasm: A Case of Dual Synchronous Hematological Malignancy.

Authors :
Hammani A
Doghmi O
Allaoui M
Ababou M
Mahtat EM
El Maaroufi H
Doghmi K
Source :
Cureus [Cureus] 2024 Jan 20; Vol. 16 (1), pp. e52622. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jan 20 (Print Publication: 2024).
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

This article explores the rare case of an 82-year-old man diagnosed concurrently with essential thrombocythemia and smoldering multiple myeloma (SMM). The limited existing literature on individuals harboring both myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) and monoclonal gammopathy (MG) is of significant interest due to the distinct origins of these malignancies. The etiology of MG in MPN patients remains elusive, leading to speculation about a potential relationship or interplay between the two conditions. This unique case prompts a deeper exploration of the mechanisms underlying the coexistence of JAK2-positive MPN and SMM. It underscores the importance of tailored therapeutic strategies that carefully consider the inherent risks and potential adverse outcomes associated with these specific malignancies, thereby warranting further clinical research.<br />Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.<br /> (Copyright © 2024, Hammani et al.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2168-8184
Volume :
16
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cureus
Publication Type :
Report
Accession number :
38374866
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52622