Ras-related associated with diabetes genes for biomarker-based therapeutics in cancer: A comparative evolutionary genomic study.

Objectives: To compare Ras-related associated with diabetes (RRAD) across different species and to identify specific biomarkers for cancer therapy.
Methods: The study involves comparing the coding sequences, genes, messenger ribonucleic acid (RNA), non-coding RNA, open reading frame, short- and long-sequence repeats, and transcription factors of RRAD genes from 82 species. Various tools and software are employed for these comparisons, and evolutionary analysis was carried out to understand the gene's evolutionary history. The data are classified based on forward and reverse sequences.
Results: Our analysis indicates that ACTG1 may function as a downstream effector of RRAD, offering potential avenues for diabetes and cancer treatments. By collecting RRAD sequences from 82 species and carrying out comparative genomics, this study provides diverse strategies for developing biomarker-based therapeutics. Furthermore, it suggests using RRAD in other organisms as a model for studying the knockdown effects of specific sequence sets. The study presents RRAD sequences from 82 organisms across different families, contributing to a diverse knowledge base for identifying drug-designing biomarkers.
Conclusion: This research offers insights into the potential of RRAD as a therapeutic target in various organisms and highlights the importance of biomarker identification in drug development.
(Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal.)