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CO 2 -Sensitive Porous Magnet: Antiferromagnet Creation from a Paramagnetic Charge-Transfer Layered Metal-Organic Framework.
- Source :
-
Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2023 Dec 06; Vol. 145 (48), pp. 26179-26189. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 21. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- Porous magnets that undergo a magnetic phase transition in response to gaseous adsorbates are desirable for the development of sustainable sensing and memory devices. Familiar gases such as O <subscript>2</subscript> and CO <subscript>2</subscript> are one class of target adsorbates because of their close association with life sciences and environmental issues; however, it is not easy to develop magnetic devices that respond to these ubiquitous gases. To date, only three examples of gas-responsive magnetic phase transitions have been demonstrated: (i) from a ferrimagnet to an antiferromagnet, (ii) its vice versa (i.e., change of magnetic phase), and (iii) from a ferrimagnet to a paramagnet (i.e., erasure of the magnetic phase). However, the creation of a magnet, meaning the change from a nonmagnet to a magnet by O <subscript>2</subscript> or CO <subscript>2</subscript> gas adsorption and magnetic switching by this phenomenon have not yet been explored. Herein, we report a CO <subscript>2</subscript> -induced antiferromagnet modified from a paramagnetic charge-flexible layered compound, [{Ru <subscript>2</subscript> (2,4-F <subscript>2</subscript> PhCO <subscript>2</subscript> ) <subscript>4</subscript> } <subscript>2</subscript> TCNQ(OEt) <subscript>2</subscript> ] ( 1 ; 2,4-F <subscript>2</subscript> PhCO <subscript>2</subscript> <superscript>-</superscript> = 2,4-difluorobenzoate; TCNQ(OEt) <subscript>2</subscript> = 2,5-diethoxy-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane), where three molar equivalents of CO <subscript>2</subscript> was accommodated at a CO <subscript>2</subscript> pressure of 100 kPa. The magnetic change originates from charge fluctuation due to the transfer of electrons moving from the electron-donor to the electron-acceptor unit or vice versa, resulting in a change in the electron distribution induced by CO <subscript>2</subscript> adsorption/desorption in the donor-acceptor-type charge transfer framework. Owing to the reversible electronic state change upon CO <subscript>2</subscript> adsorption/desorption, these magnetic phases are switched, accompanied by modification of the electrical conductivity, which is boosted by the CO <subscript>2</subscript> accommodation. This is the first example of the creation of a CO <subscript>2</subscript> -responsive magnet, which is promising for novel molecular multifunctional devices.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1520-5126
- Volume :
- 145
- Issue :
- 48
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 38053496
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c08583