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Clinical evaluation of a new COVID-19 antigen rapid test kit for detection of SARS-CoV-2.

Authors :
Zhang W
Xu X
Qi L
Liu M
Zhao X
Kong L
Wang Y
Chen F
Zhang C
Cheng J
Zheng W
Source :
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease [Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis] 2024 Feb; Vol. 108 (2), pp. 116136. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 21.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The antigen rapid diagnostic test (Ag-RDT) is an assay kit for detecting the SARS-COV-2 nucleocapsid proteins, based on the colloidal gold method.Accurate diagnosis has an important role in limiting the transmission of SARS-COV-2, and also helps patients to receive earlier treatment .The object of this study was to perform the clinical evaluation of a novel Ag-RDTs with samples collected from two different swabs.DEEPBLUE®COVID-19 antigen detection kit used for the examination of the subjects in the experiment.For antigen testing on samples collected with nasal swabs, sensitivity was 91.7 % (95 % CI 83.6-96.6 %) and specificity was 100 %(95 %CI 98.1-100 %).For nasopharyngeal swabs, the sensitivity was 96.8 % (95 % CI 93.6-98.7 %) and the specificity was 100 % (95 % CI 98.2-100 %).Fisher Precision test showed a significant correlation between nasopharyngeal swab Ag-RDTs and nasal swab Ag-RDTs and RT-qPCR test (p-value <0.001).The results showed that the patients use the kit for testing were comparable to the RT-qPCR.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest All authors have no disclosure of conflicting financial interests. The work has not been published previously. Manuscript is original work and not under consideration for publication elsewhere. Submission is approved by all authors.<br /> (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1879-0070
Volume :
108
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
38041889
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2023.116136