[Single-center cohort study of perioperative outcomes on total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH): a 10-year experience].

Introduction: The removal of the uterus, (hysterectomy), is the most frequent surgery in gynecology. In Argentina there are few publications on the perioperative results of this type of procedure, and even less on minimally invasive hysterectomy. The objective of this study was to determine the rate of perioperative complications in patients with total laparoscopic hysterectomy performed at Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, from January 7, 2010 to December 22, 2020.
Methods: retrospective cohort study where electronic medical records were reviewed. Intrasurgical and postoperative complications were evaluated using the validated Clavien-Dindo's classification.
Results: 1014 patients were included. The rate of intra-surgical complications was 4.5%. In respect to postoperative complications, there was found a rate of 16.6% (n=168), being 12.3% (n=125) Clavien-Dindo = 2, and 4.2% (n=43) Clavien-Dindo = 3. In a multivariable analysis that adjusted for uterine weight > 170g, age, body mass index, and more than two previous abdominal surgeries, an association was found between uterine weight >170g and postoperative complications OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.04- 2.14, p=0.03.
Discussion: When evaluating the percentage of minor and major complications, our findings are within the acceptable parameters for performing this type of surgery, even though the evaluation was carried out in an educational setting.