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Herpes zoster occurring over the site of tinea cruris-A case report based on the model of T-cell exhaustion in the Ruocco's immunocompromised cutaneous district.

Authors :
Mathur M
Thakur N
Jaiswal S
Maharjan S
Paudel S
Shrestha A
Source :
Clinical case reports [Clin Case Rep] 2023 Oct 19; Vol. 11 (10), pp. e8067. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 19 (Print Publication: 2023).
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Immunocompromised district refers to the area of the skin with altered immune response predisposing secondary diseases to develop in an immunocompetent individual. This might be explained by the theory of T-cell exhaustion which is characterized by the impairment of the effector function of antigen-specific T cells due to chronic persistence of the primary antigen. T-cell exhaustion model is not well known; however, it serves as a newer concept in the pathogenesis of diseases occurring simultaneously over the same site. Thus, it is not surprising to have two different infectious or non-infectious dermatoses over the same site one preceding the other as observed in our patient. The concept of immunocompromised district and T-cell exhaustion is a rare phenomenon; however, it should be identified by the treating physicians/dermatologists for the optimum management of the atypical presentation of the diseases.<br /> (© 2023 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
2050-0904
Volume :
11
Issue :
10
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Clinical case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37867546
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.8067