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Quantitative Structure Use Relationships: Highlights from a technical summit meeting.

Authors :
Zaleski RT
Ahrens A
Arnot JA
Becker RA
Bonnell M
Collins S
DeLeo P
Egeghy P
Embry M
Gouin T
Isaacs K
Jensen E
Source :
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP [Regul Toxicol Pharmacol] 2023 Dec; Vol. 145, pp. 105516. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 12.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The Quantitative Structure Use Relationship (QSUR) Summit, held on November 2-4, 2022, focused on advancing the development, refinement, and use of QSURs to support chemical substance prioritization and risk assessment and mitigation. QSURs utilize chemical structures to predict the function of a chemical within a formulated product or an industrial process. This presumed function can then be used to develop chemical use categories or other information necessary to refine exposure assessments. The invited expert meeting was attended by 38 scientists from Canada, Finland, France, the UK, and the USA, representing government, business, and academia, with expertise in exposure science, chemical engineering, risk assessment, formulation chemistry, and machine learning. Workshop discussions emphasized the importance of collection and sharing of data and quantification of relative chemical quantities to progress QSUR development. Participants proposed collaborative approaches to address key challenges, including mechanisms for aggregating information while still protecting proprietary product composition and other confidential business information. Discussions also led to proposals for applications beyond exposure and risk modeling, including sustainable formulation discovery. In addition, discussions continue to construct, conduct, and circulate case studies tied to various specific problem formulations in which QSURs supply or derive information on chemical functions, concentrations, and exposures.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest Some authors received ACC-LRI funding as described above. A number of authors participated in the workshop and in the preparation of the manuscript as a part of their regular research activities supported by their employers. US government representatives received no ACC funding for this initiative. The contents of this manuscript are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of their employers.<br /> (Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.)

Subjects

Subjects :
Humans
France
Canada
Risk Assessment

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1096-0295
Volume :
145
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37838348
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2023.105516