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High spinal cord injury precipitating syncope: a rare indication for pacemaker insertion.

Authors :
Khan I
Scully TG
Teh AW
Wong GR
Source :
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2023 Oct 10; Vol. 16 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 10.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The current evidence for vasovagal syncope management is that cardiac pacing is only indicated in a highly select group of patients where symptoms can be linked to bradycardic episodes. High spinal cord injury can lead to autonomic dysfunction and sympathetic nervous system hypoactivity. A high spinal cord injury can theoretically precipitate profound bradycardia leading to haemodynamic instability and syncope. A patient in his 50s with a history of C2 spinal injury was admitted to our tertiary centre for management of what was initially thought to be septic shock causing hypotension and syncope. With evidence to suggest this patient's presentation may be profound reflex syncope in the context of unopposed parasympathetic signalling, consensus was reached to implant a permanent pacemaker. Remarkably, the patient's haemodynamics stabilised and there were no further episodes of syncope.<br />Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.<br /> (© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2023. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1757-790X
Volume :
16
Issue :
10
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
BMJ case reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37816572
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-255020