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Psychometric properties of a Spanish translation of the Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS) in adults from Colombia.

Authors :
Mebarak M
Todd J
Coneo AMC
Muñoz-Alvis A
Polo-Vargas JD
De Los Reyes Aragón C
Herrera M
Martínez M
Hoyos De Los Ríos OL
Mendoza J
Carrasquilla A
Swami V
Source :
Body image [Body Image] 2023 Dec; Vol. 47, pp. 101631. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 29.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The 7-item Functionality Appreciation Scale (FAS) measures the extent of an individual's appreciation of their body for what it can do and is capable of doing. Although the FAS has been widely used in diverse linguistic contexts, it has not been previously translated into Spanish. Here, we examined the psychometric properties of a novel Spanish translation of the FAS in Colombian adults. A total of 1420 university students from Colombia (804 women, 616 men) completed the FAS, as well as additional validated measures. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses in separate subsamples supported a unidimensional model of FAS scores. The FAS evidenced scalar invariance across gender identity, with men having significantly higher FAS scores than women (Cohen's d = 0.18). FAS scores were also found to have adequate composite reliability, as well as adequate convergent (significant associations with body appreciation, appearance evaluation, and eating disorder psychopathology) and concurrent validity (significant associations with self-esteem, life satisfaction, and gratitude). Functionality appreciation incrementally predicted life satisfaction in women, but not in men. Overall, these results suggest that the Spanish FAS is a psychometrically valid and reliable tool for the assessment of functionality appreciation in university-aged populations from Colombia.<br />Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Conflicts of Interest Statement The authors certify that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.<br /> (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1873-6807
Volume :
47
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Body image
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
37776671
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101631