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Confirmation that Hermann Muller was dishonest in his Nobel Prize Lecture.

Authors :
Calabrese EJ
Source :
Archives of toxicology [Arch Toxicol] 2023 Nov; Vol. 97 (11), pp. 2999-3003. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 04.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

In his Nobel Prize Lecture of December 12, 1946, Hermann J. Muller argued that the dose-response for ionizing radiation-induced germ cell mutations was linear and that there was ''no escape from the conclusion that there is no threshold''. However, a newly discovered commentary by the Robert L. Brent (2015) indicated that Curt Stern, after reading a draft of part of Muller's Nobel Prize Lecture, called Muller, strongly advising him to remove reference to the flawed linear non-threshold (LNT)-supportive Ray-Chaudhuri findings and strongly encouraged him to be guided by the threshold supportive data of Ernst Caspari. Brent indicated that Stern recounted this experience during a genetics class at the University of Rochester. Brent wrote that Muller refused to follow Stern's advice, thereby proclaiming support for the LNT dose-response while withholding evidence that was contrary during his Nobel Prize Lecture. This finding is of historical importance since Muller's Nobel Prize Lecture gained considerable international attention and was a turning point in the acceptance of the linearity model for radiation and chemical hereditary and carcinogen risk assessment.<br /> (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1432-0738
Volume :
97
Issue :
11
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Archives of toxicology
Publication Type :
Editorial & Opinion
Accession number :
37665363
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-023-03566-5